Patients with renal insufficiency which points to note

Patients with renal insufficiency which points to note? Shijiazhuang kidney disease  hospital experts renal insufficiency is a chronic disease that is not only to patients with severe physical pain, returned to the patient's psychological cause a serious blow, but also to bring the patient's family serious burden, then the normal life in patients with renal insufficiency which points to note?
1. Drinking water should be more in peacetime, if patients with loss of appetite, nausea and other symptoms should promptly to the hospital for examination.
2. The daily dietary protein intake should be limited, the patient can eat some potatoes, milk, eggs and other foods.
3. The right kidney function should avoid taking damage drugs.
4. allow yourself adequate rest, reducing the intensity of work, but also should avoid cold and flu, colds occur once the patient, to timely treatment.
5. In the course of treatment should be to maintain a good attitude, have a positive upbeat attitude, believe they can overcome the disease.

These are patients with renal insufficiency which points to note related presentations made, I believe we have a certain understanding, renal dysfunction is a serious disease, we must pay attention, if there are any questions you can consult Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease hospital online experts.
kidneyservice@hotmail.com

Diabetic Nephropathy diet

We all know that suffering from diabetes means that we will be what kind of harm, not to mention diabetic nephropathy this disease? Since suffering from the disease should be treated immediately, and also to pay attention to the issue of care for diabetic nephropathy, Shijiazhuang kidney disease hospital doctor tells you about the disease diet attention.
1, calcium phosphorus diet
Diabetic nephropathy electrolyte imbalance with low calcium high phosphorus is a common, it should pay attention to calcium phosphorus diet. But often high calcium foods containing phosphorus is also high, so high calcium phosphorus diet emphasizing low phosphorus.
2, high-fiber diet
High-fiber diet helps keep the stool, to maintain the body metabolic balance.
3, high-quality low-protein diet
Excessive protein intake can increase the burden on the kidneys, so to control the amount of protein intake. Eat as much as possible of plant protein, appropriate restrictions staple food (flour, rice also contains certain plant protein), may be appropriate to add milk, egg white, fish, lean meat and other animal protein. In general, patients with serum creatinine levels higher, lower endogenous creatinine clearance, protein intake should be strictly controlled.
4, moderate calorie low-fat diet
Diabetes diet is low-fat diet to control total calories, and calories add diabetic nephropathy should be appropriate. Heat supply, make renal function serum creatinine, urea increased. Caloric intake is too high, not conducive to glycemic control. Fat calories available more low-fat diet requirements.

Diabetic nephropathy in the diet need to pay attention when any kind of problem, I believe that at the moment you have understanding for diabetic diet, of course, not only for the treatment of diseases for the diet, the same you need to know more about the disease nursing knowledge.

What are the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy

Diabetic nephropathy is a nephrotic syndrome, causing great harm, when patients suffering from this disease do not know when, when they often have found themselves at a later stage, so early diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy recognition becomes very important. To identify the correct diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy is necessary to recognize the different symptoms of the various stages of diabetic nephropathy in different periods, in order to achieve some attention in the dietary treatment of diabetic nephropathy. Here I judge from diabetic nephropathy points, according to the progression of diabetic nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy basis during the course describes the various symptoms of diabetic nephropathy.
Diabetic nephropathy judge points
1, some patients will experience nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort. 4. anorexia, weight loss, weakness. Since the blood glucose can not enter cells, the cells due to the lack of energy. Heartbeat fast, slow and deep breathing. Elevated blood glucose test values. Patient urine test results were positive.
2, there are associated symptoms of thirst, the patient will be particularly patients even feel thirsty to drink much water to no avail. Urine so that after the body of water is reduced, when the total body water is reduced from 1 to 2%, the thirst center in the brain can cause excitement and thinking drink, will produce extreme thirst physiological phenomenon.
3, the general high blood sugar in patients with the most prominent manifestation of this is urine, dry skin, dehydrated. Urine not only refers to the number of urine increased, but also increased urine output, 24 hours up to 20 times, up to 2-3 liters of urine and even as much as 10 liters. Even more foam urine, urine stains pale, tacky. Polyuria is due to elevated blood sugar, than renal glucose threshold (8.9 ~ 10mmol / l), into the urine sugar and more, so urinary frequency and increased urine output.
If you experience some of these symptoms, it must be related to early examination, diagnosis, and targeted treatment. A better understanding of what the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy, in order to better achieve the "Early diagnosis and treatment," in order to better improve the prognosis of patients with diabetic nephropathy!
Based on the progression of diabetic nephropathy
Diabetic nephropathy is caused by chronic kidney complications of diabetes. On diabetic nephropathy is divided into five periods (I - Ⅴ period), which does not occur in diabetic patients with multiple early stage (Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ) kidney disease when no symptoms or only mild clinical manifestations, such as early morning eyelid edema and so on. Once diabetic nephropathy obvious symptoms, much has entered the late stage, a great deal of difficulty for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy. Therefore, early detection and early treatment can effectively prevent the deterioration of the patient's disease progression, prevent its development to become diabetic kidney failure, uremia, improve quality of life in patients with diabetic nephropathy fundamentally.
Based on the progression of diabetic nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy symptoms are different:
1, proteinuria. Proteinuria in diabetic nephropathy is the first sign of symptoms. Early diabetic nephropathy, urinary albumin symptoms only for selective proteinuria, this state is sustainable for many years. With the progression of diabetic nephropathy in patients with persistent proteinuria symptoms began to appear, the glomerular filtration rate decreased, the severity of kidney disease will further increase. At this time, a large number of patients with diabetic nephropathy proteinuria, glomerular filtration rate below normal, worsening kidney patients progress will be difficult to control, will soon become diabetic renal failure.
2, edema, and nephrotic syndrome. Early diabetic nephropathy generally no edema; when the 24-hour urinary protein excretion in diabetic nephropathy in patients with more than three grams, edema occurs. Once patients with significant systemic edema, diabetic nephropathy is the disease state was sustained progress. Diabetic nephropathy patients body edema symptoms appear sick people more than half of which may be due to diabetic nephropathy lost a lot of protein in the urine caused by hypoalbuminemia due. The longer duration of diabetes patients with nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy induced edema more complications, wherein about 20% of diabetic patients have nephrotic syndrome appears.
3, high blood pressure. Hypertension in diabetic patients with kidney disease is common, it is a symptom of diabetic nephropathy late, persistent proteinuria occurred long period of diabetic nephropathy in patients with multiple symptoms of hypertension. Initially, only patients with diabetic nephropathy in blood pressure after exercise; when there is persistent proteinuria, sustained increases in blood pressure and more. Hypertension in patients with diabetic nephropathy will accelerate the deterioration of renal function the rate of progress, it is an effective control of hypertension in patients with diabetic nephropathy in terms very important.
4, renal failure. Diabetes occurs when kidney damage, which is a progressive disease process, eventually developed into azotemia, uremia. The early stages of diabetic nephropathy, in order to meet the needs of the body row of sugar, glomerular filtration rate increases, the level of blood urea nitrogen and creatinine is normal. Once the body of persistent proteinuria, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine concentrations in patients will increase, and thus the performance of renal insufficiency, when not controlled, patients with diabetic nephropathy and more development of uremia within a few years.
5, anemia. Diabetic nephropathy patients have significant azotemia, may have mild to moderate symptoms of anemia, iron therapy ineffective. Erythropoiesis disorder caused by anemia, which may limit the long-term patients with diabetic nephropathy protein diet, the occurrence of azotemia related.
6, other symptoms. With the progression of diabetic nephropathy, retinopathy symptoms can occur in patients. Although diabetic retinopathy caused by non-diabetic nephropathy, but often coexist with diabetic nephropathy. In addition, often accompanied by a variety of complications of diabetic nephropathy symptoms: heart failure and complications of diabetic nephropathy cystitis often affect renal function; ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar coma with circulatory failure, patients with diabetic nephropathy also acute renal failure; and so on.
Basis during the course of diabetic nephropathy
The first phase of diabetic nephropathy is no obvious symptoms, but kidney function tests can be found in the glomerular filtration rate increased.
The second phase of diabetic nephropathy, patients still no obvious symptoms, urinary albumin excretion rate at rest is normal, ie <20 micrograms / min, exercise stress urinary albumin excretion rate when increased. During this period, the patient may still higher glomerular filtration rate, or reduced to normal. If biopsy can be found early glomerular lesions.
The third phase of diabetic nephropathy, also known as the early stage of diabetic nephropathy, patients began to appear obvious exception of the period from the beginning, renal function tests persistent microalbuminuria, that urinary protein excretion rate has continued to 20-200 micrograms / min To do this on the mark, but still negative urine protein tests. This period was normal in patients with glomerular filtration rate, blood pressure began to appear. Once developed to the stage of diabetic nephropathy, a kidney disease is not reversible.
Diabetic nephropathy fourth clinical stage, the main feature of this period was massive proteinuria, urinary protein excretion> 3.5 g / day, urine protein-positive patients voiding performance can be found in a typical proteinuria, namely urine more foam, and foam for a long time can not be dissipated. In addition, patients with hypertension, edema, etc.
Five of diabetic nephropathy, which is the fifth stage renal failure, also often referred to as clinical end-stage renal disease. From the beginning of massive proteinuria, to accelerate the deterioration of renal function in patients until kidney failure. The amount of protein in the urine of patients diminished, patients showed significant blood pressure and edema, and anemia in this period, and because of late diabetic patients are often malnourished, so more prone to other complications, such as retinopathy.

Diabetic nephropathy early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment to improve the treatment of patients with hypertensive nephropathy effect has a positive meaning, has a very important role! Because a better understanding of what the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy, as well as to improve the treatment of diabetic nephropathy in patients with quality of life plays an important role. Early clinical symptoms of diabetic nephropathy is not obvious until diabetic symptoms appeared more obvious when you have entered a relatively late stage, the treatment will increase the difficulty

High creatinine eating walnuts can it?

Creatinine is affected by many factors. High creatinine eating walnuts can it? For patients with high creatinine, creatinine, a control diet is a very important aspect. We in the end how the diet attention? High creatinine eating walnuts can it? Today we have invited experts to talk about high creatinine eating walnuts can it?
High creatinine can not eat high-fat foods, which controls the following principles:
1, should put less cooking oil, and should not eat fried, fried and greasy foods.
2, in order to contain less saturated fatty acids of vegetable oils is preferred.
High creatinine patient can not eat foods high in potassium, potassium content of common foods are as follows:
1, the amount of potassium per 100 grams of food at 150 milligrams or less of common foods: onions, pumpkins, squash, melon, eggplant, watermelon, apple, pear, Beijing Pear, Red Shaw pears, pineapple, etc.
2, the amount of potassium per 100 grams of food in the 150-250 mg of common foods: fresh bean, taro, carrot, radish, Radish, radish, cabbage, cabbage, Wara sub-rod, celery, leek, oranges, citrus, duck wide pear, persimmon and so on.

3, the amount of potassium per 100 grams of food in more than 250 milligrams of common foods: fresh peas, lentils, potatoes, yams, lotus root, water chestnuts, cabbage, rape, spinach, amaranth, lettuce, garlic, green onions, cauliflower, yellow tomato , fresh mushrooms, mushrooms, white fungus, black fungus, kelp, seaweed, grapefruit, peaches, apricots, dates, red berries, bananas.

High creatinine you can eat nuts

Diet high in patients with creatinine What is important to note it? When creatinine increase would mean the emergence of kidney disease, a good diet for its treatment have some help, for patients with high creatinine limit salt diet, the choice of quality protein, etc. are necessary. Director of kidney treatment center experts tell you how to diet in patients with high creatinine.
High creatinine can eat dried fruit it?
1, requires high-quality protein:
Because patient azotemia, renal insufficiency, renal function continued to deteriorate in order to control, protein intake should be controlled, the choice of high quality protein-rich diet. Such as fish, lean meat and so on.
2, requires vitamin supplements:
High creatinine renal failure patients should choose foods rich in vitamin A, vitamin B2, vitamin C foods.
3, requiring salt restriction:
Decompensated renal insufficiency, azotemia in patients began a variety of mild clinical symptoms, due to pathological damage is not heavy, renal insufficiency, renal failure, serum creatinine only high, but no oliguria, no swelling and the patient can not help but salt water, maintain a low-salt diet. If there is severe edema, and high blood pressure and even heart failure cases should be strictly limited ban salt. Principle is to eat less.
High creatinine can eat nuts it? For a certain understanding of how diet, but high creatinine What are the dangers of it, how it reduces creatinine values. Kidney disease treatment center for the treatment of high creatinine is to be able to drop in creatinine of drug impaired kidney area, repair damaged kidney cells and restore its function, to achieve the purpose of treatment.

How do high creatinine nephropathy

Annual physical creatinine values are between 115 to 117, there have been two times is about 123. Recently inspected once every six months to two years, creatinine values are between 115 to 123. Urine routine examination were normal, with a little occult blood.
Organism per 20 grams of muscle metabolism mg creatinine every one, if not strenuous exercise, the amount of creatinine in the daily endogenous fairly constant. Except for a small, mainly filtered by renal tubular excretion by glomerular outside to the original urine, renal tubular reabsorption no longer lead.
Check before serum creatinine, should pay attention to control of exogenous creatinine (ie, lean meat and other protein foods) balanced intake and physical activity, can be done to check the endogenous creatinine clearance, if necessary, it is the judgment of glomerular damage sensitive indicators.

Daily Notes, suggestions usually should pay attention to rest, daily diet should be the law, as little as possible to stay up late. Especially in today's society work pressure, many people in a healthy condition, usually have to pay attention to rest and relax.

How do high creatinine

One of the largest projects to check kidney patients is creatinine. When you see the decline in creatinine values, the patient will feel very at ease in mind, the condition is improving. If creatinine continues to rise, the patient will be insecure, seeking better treatment, in order to be able to come down as soon as creatinine. Southern Medical University Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine kidney center experts pointed out that high creatinine for kidney patients, really need to pay attention to the problem. This is because the muscles in the human body creatinine is a product of metabolism, mainly excreted by glomerular filtration. High creatinine renal excretory function described a problem. If the accumulated to a certain extent, there is a high creatinine hazards.
High creatinine usually cause damage to the body's various systems:
First, sodium metabolism disorders: high creatinine will appear hyponatremia or hypernatremia. Second, potassium metabolism disorders: often accompanied by high creatinine hyperkalemia or hypokalemia.
Third, water metabolism disorders include: polyuria, nocturia, thirst, dry mucous membranes, fatigue; or systemic edema, elevated blood pressure, pulmonary edema and heart failure.
Fourth, aluminum, magnesium, copper, zinc, selenium and other metabolic disorders.
Five, renal osteodystrophy: bone pain and proximal muscle weakness; pain often generalized to lower body weight discreet bone for bone deformities can cause short stature and other symptoms.
Six, metabolic acidosis: patients with high creatinine may have large and long deep breathing, lack of appetite, abdominal pain and nausea, vomiting, weakness, headache, irritability and even coma and other symptoms.
Seven, circulatory system diseases.
Eight, digestive disease.
Nine, blood system diseases, such as renal anemia and so on.
Ten, respiratory system diseases. High creatinine influence on the human body is relatively large. Therefore, patients are not worried about excess. The most important thing is to have a good way to be able to control the progression of the disease. Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southern Medical Center kidney after years of clinical practice, through debate and treatment, herbal multi-target transdermal therapy for control of high creatinine get better results. What is creatinine and creatinine were normal renal function are what does that mean creatinine is often feel very strange when you hear the term will be patient. Southern Chinese and Western medicine combined with expert Hospital Medical Center kidney to answer your questions. Creatinine is produced in human muscle metabolism ... 296 is not nephritis high creatinine Creatinine is a metabolic product of muscle tissue. Creatinine mainly by glomerular filtration, renal tubular reabsorption little serum creatinine levels generally fairly constant.

Patient Counseling: diabetic nephropathy, hypertension, high blood sugar, high cholesterol, creatinine 160 checks, urine albumin protein 2+,, 28.5, 3.44 microglobulin. At present, in addition to eating antihypertensive drugs, insulin injections, there is no other way? Creatinine liter Description impaired kidney function, has exceeded its compensatory ability, this time to actively intervene and delay progression of renal function deterioration.