Children with nephrotic syndrome , the causes of many children with nephrotic
syndrome , a cold , the body 's immune cells in the body will devour invading
bacteria and viruses and generate an antibody , then death , to destroy bacteria
function to ensure that the human body is not affected. Children because of
physical weak immune cells less than the normal person , immune function is not
strong , so the immune cells may not only failed to devour the bacteria , but
the bacteria to temporarily accommodate up in the body of bacteria and germs
antibody binding itself into a immune complexes, with the blood circulation to
the kidneys , the glomerular basement membrane is deposited to thereby have a
damage to the kidney , the loss of large numbers of proteins , leading to
nephrotic syndrome.
Nephrotic syndrome any age , but the youth and children prone. Minimal change
nephrotic syndrome is more common in the age of onset in children 2 to 6 years
old , and boys more than girls , vulnerable to relapse and persistent , longer
duration . After exposure to the pathogen is usually 1 to 4 weeks of onset , in
general, children with nephrotic syndrome have early symptoms of infection , it
features three high and one low , that is the height of edema , proteinuria
height , high cholesterol and low blood protein disease.
After 1-4 weeks of cold , the children of lower limbs , head, face, torso can
have swelling, especially tissue loose parts more obvious , the most obvious is
also the first appearance of the eyelids , severe swelling of the skin is thin
and translucent , pleural effusion , ascites skin damage will be slight seepage
.
Some sick children in inner thighs and upper arms , abdomen and chest, and
appears similar to the skin of pregnant women white streaks or purple lines ;
decreased urine output, check urine 3 to 4 plus proteinuria, a large number of
proteins from the urine becomes lost the main cause of hypoproteinemia .
Nephrotic syndrome, longer course , easily repeated attacks . Adherence to
treatment is critical ! General to maintain a year and a half to two years of
standard therapy. According to clinical data , some children twenty-three age of
onset of the disease to 10 to 12 years of age has not been good , repeated
episodes of upper respiratory tract infection is the culprit . Long-term
repeated attacks can affect the growth and development of children , making it
extremely refractory nephrotic syndrome .
Focus on children suffering from kidney disease after treatment , to prevent
colds , children should not eat more salty foods and high protein . Children's
activities should be strictly limited quantity . Children should not wear long
clothes do not change . Not just reduction or withdrawal. In addition, usually
the child's urine should observe the situation , such as that child 's urine
color changes, etc. , should be sent to the hospital for urine tests .
Children living kidney diet precautions :
(1) All kidney patients and their parents should feel comfortable, to
establish the confidence to overcome the disease.
2 . Avoid colds , avoid over exertion appropriate activities based on
individual circumstances , but not strenuous exercise .
3 diet principles : to eat high-quality protein and high calorie diet mainly
edema and hypertension , salt limited to 3 grams per day or less , but should
avoid long-term unreasonable avoid salt , renal impairment should be based on
renal function , limiting protein intake , a significant edema accompanied by
proteinuria , should eat more high-quality protein , such as milk, egg protein ,
fish, lean meat , etc. ; while poor appetite light-based diet , small meals ;
low and potassium edible oranges , mushrooms and so on.
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