2014年2月20日星期四

how caused the renal atrophy

Common causes
Left kidney renal atrophy usually occur atrophy, atrophy of the right kidney and renal atrophy symptoms. Generally caused by renal atrophy following reasons :
First to be considered that renal atrophy congenital renal hypoplasia , followed by consideration of end-stage renal disease, ie renal failure, uremia , or some acute illness. Such as: acute renal disease, diabetes, renal cirrhosis , kidney transplant rejection , chronic glomerulonephritis, renal cortical necrosis , Alport syndrome, acute tubular necrosis , hypertensive nephrosclerosis .
Bilateral renal or kidney narrow side more than the cause of chronic pyelonephritis , which is also a common cause of renal atrophy .
Generally the development of chronic kidney disease kidneys shrink to renal insufficiency, especially renal failure, uremia , serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen increased, severe kidney damage, renal parenchymal injury , kidney will be reduced . So be sure to remind patients of renal atrophy great attention to this , a strong occult renal disease , if the glomerular filtration rate below 50 %, that is a serious clinical symptoms of kidney damage was consequential . Renal atrophy after diagnosis must actively find reasons to troubleshoot the condition.
Other reasons
Renal atrophy reason there are two things : renal tuberculosis ( unilateral renal narrow , with contralateral hydronephrosis or compensatory increase ) , renal artery stenosis and congenital hypoplasia.
Epilogue

Generally, renal atrophy and prolonged kidney disease are closely related, because the kidney diseases lead to renal units , especially in glomerular damage, the entire kidney volume reduction occurs . Renal atrophy and renal function are complementary, when patients with renal atrophy when bound to have renal insufficiency or renal failure until - uremia. In the hope of the disease in patients with renal atrophy attention early in time to be a systemic examination to exclude the possibility of renal failure , so as not to delay the disease.

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