2014年7月13日星期日

Etiology of renal hypertension

Etiology of renal hypertension
Renal parenchymal disease caused by high blood pressure are: 1 primary glomerulonephritis, such as acute nephritis, rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, chronic nephritis; 2 secondary glomerulonephritis, lupus nephritis in common; 3 and more. cystic kidney; 4 congenital renal hypoplasia; 5 chronic pyelonephritis; 6 radiation nephritis; 7 renal tuberculosis; 8 giant hydronephrosis; .. 9 kidney cancer; 10 kidney stones; 11 renal amyloidosis ; 12 medullary cystic disease.

Either unilateral or bilateral renal parenchymal disease, kidney disease almost every kind can cause high blood pressure. Typically glomerulonephritis, lupus nephritis, polycystic kidney disease, congenital renal hypoplasia and other diseases, and if more extensive lesions associated with vascular disease or renal ischemia were more extensive, often accompanied by high blood pressure. Such as diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis often due to widespread disease, severe renal ischemia, hypertension is very common so; contrary, minimal change disease, focal proliferative glomerulonephritis rarely hypertension. Renal tuberculosis, the chance of kidney stones, renal amyloidosis, hydronephrosis, pyelonephritis simple, Medullary Cystic Disease and other major manifestations of interstitial damage lesions produce less of hypertension. But once the development of these diseases often affect glomerular function hypertension. Therefore, the functional status of the incidence of renal hypertension and glomerular close. Glomerular dysfunction, blood pressure tends to rise, the incidence of end-stage renal failure, hypertension up to 83%.

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