2014年7月23日星期三

There are several stages of chronic renal failure

There are several stages of chronic renal failure
Renal failure is a kidney disease, with the improvement of living standards in recent years, suffering from such diseases is constantly expanding population. Suffering from kidney failure, the incidence of symptoms are different symptoms at different times, the incidence of chronic renal failure at different times also represent its severity, then there are several stages of chronic renal failure in it, the following experts to answer them.
Experts say chronic renal failure generally refers to the function of the kidneys can not maintain stability in vivo environment, is the final outcome of all progressive kidney disorders. The prevalence of chronic renal failure is usually divided into four stages and at different stages of illness symptoms exhibited different. Four stages of chronic renal failure whose details are as follows:
The first stage renal decompensation. This period GFR ≤ 80 ml ​​/ min, reduce renal units about 20% to 25%. Although this time the loss of kidney function reserve, but excreted metabolites, regulate electrolyte and acid-base balance of hydropower capacity is still good, there is no specific clinical manifestations.
The second stage renal decompensation. GFR ≤ 50 ml / min. Its most obvious feature is azotemia, namely blood urea, creatinine levels, uric acid metabolites protein significantly increased.
The third stage renal failure. GFR ≤ 20 ml / min. At this time severely impaired renal function, can not maintain normal metabolism of the body, the body can not maintain a stable environment, resulting in acidosis, sodium retention, low calcium, high phosphorus, potassium and other balance disorders performance.
The fourth stage uremia. GFR ≤ 10 ml / min. This period is the end-stage chronic renal failure, renal failure, these symptoms become more pronounced, patients may experience gastrointestinal, neurological, cardiovascular, hematopoietic system, respiratory system, skin and severe symptoms of metabolic systems.

Experts explain to you the four stages of renal failure, we all know it, would like to draw you attention Oh, in addition, because it is very troublesome kidney treatment, improper treatment is worse. It is recommended that you go to a regular hospital treatment, reduce the risk of disease, I wish you a speedy recovery.

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