7 kidney failure patients diet attention

First, eat less "aluminized and purine" foods to avoid aluminum toxicity and gout.
Aluminous diet: 1. Tea; 2. Cheese; 3. Tea; 4. Cake; 5. Cooking in aluminum containers.
High-purine diet: 1. Gravy; 2. Lentils; 3. concentrated broth; 4. Lean meat, duck; 5. Brain class; 6. Mushrooms; 7. Internal organs (liver, kidney, heart); 8. Sardines; 9. Eel class; 10. Asparagus.
Second, to maintain the balance of calcium and phosphorus
Calcium and phosphorus are important body minerals, both can maintain good growth of bones and teeth, muscle and nerves to function properly. When calcium deficiency shall eat milk, calcium and vitamin D, can reduce the renewal of deputy Hyperthyroidism occurs. Phosphorus exists in all protein-containing foods, to have adequate nutritional intake, but also reduce the absorption of phosphorus, while only eating crunch taking aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate and other phosphate binders to bind food phosphorus.
Note that high phosphorus foods: whole wheat cereals and cereal products (such as brown rice, embryo rice, whole wheat bread), offal (liver, kidney, brain), stone fruits (peanuts, cashews, walnuts) and butter products (peanut butter), chocolate, intake of egg yolks, milk, and other dairy products.
Third, careful control of moisture
When kidney failure and decreased urine output, the water will accumulate in the body of the load, the cardiovascular system increases, it will no vitality, edema, weight gain, cough, shortness of breath, lie down, hematocrit (Hct) reduced, and the concurrent high blood pressure, heart failure, pericarditis, and dialysis due to dehydration drama, prone to headaches, ah, vomiting, muscle cramps and other disequilibrium syndrome.
Daily weight increase to no more than one kilogram is limited, and water intake for the day before the total urine output plus 500 to 700 milliliters (ml). If the day before the urine is 500ml, then 500cC + 500 (7D0) ml = 1000 ~ 1200ml, that is, the amount of water to drink throughout the day, including water, rice, milk, soup and beverages. Avoid drinking mostly water, can ice mouthwash, chewing gum or squeeze a little lemon juice to reduce the feeling of thirst, try taking the time to focus on in order to soup consumption, reduce the amount of water.
Fourth, beware of high potassium
Potassium can not be discharged due to severe damage from the kidneys, cause "hyperkalemia" may cause finger numbness, fatigue, weakness, chest tightness, tongue stiffness, difficulty speaking, loss of consciousness, severe arrhythmia or cardiac arrest. Hyperkalemia reasons, including: 1. Inadequate dialysis; 2. No appetite; 3. Constipation; 4. Intake of foods high in potassium, high potassium vegetables, peel and cut into small pieces can go, with plenty of clean boiled picked up 3 to 5 minutes, then mix with oil or fried; potassium content of coffee, tea, and the concoction of chicken will be higher cause hyperkalemia.
Potassium vegetables: green leafy vegetables (such as spinach, water spinach, amaranth, lettuce), mushrooms, seaweed, kelp, carrots, potatoes.
Potassium fruits: bananas, tomatoes, dates, oranges, oranges, mango, persimmon, melon, grapefruit, carambola (easy burp), we advise you to a fruit-based, weight about 1/6 appropriate.

Potassium fruits: pineapple, papaya, watermelon, pear, strawberry, lemon, etc., but not Yichi lot.