How to treat diabetic nephropathy? This is the case the majority of patients
with diabetic nephropathy most want to know. The disease can use Western
medicine treatment can also be used in the treatment process, not only taking
what drugs is very important, proper treatment philosophy and functional
exercise is very important.
(1) can be used to enter uremia dialysis, including peritoneal dialysis and
hemodialysis.
(2) aggressive treatment of urinary tract infections. Unless a last resort,
should be prohibited catheterization.
(3) avoid the use of toxic drugs and renal angiography.
(4) kidney transplant. Kidney transplant patients with diabetes compared with
non-diabetic effect of poor survival and graft survival after transplantation
were lower.
(5) high-quality low-protein diet. In early diabetic nephropathy began to
give high-quality low-protein diet, combined edema, hypertension should limit
sodium to low-salt diet.
(6) effectively control hypertension. Hypertension, diabetes, renal damage
not only to accelerate progress, and increased diabetic retinopathy. Effective
control of hypertension can reduce urinary protein excretion, reduced renal
function can slow down the speed, prolong life, when blood pressure is greater
than 18.62/11.97kPa (140/90mmHg), antihypertensive treatment should be carried
out.
(7) strict control of blood sugar. Clinical and experimental studies have
shown that chronic metabolic disorder of high blood sugar, is the main cause of
diabetic microangiopathy. Has been confirmed by continuous subcutaneous insulin
infusion therapy to control blood sugar, which can effectively control the
progression of nephropathy.
(8) symptomatic treatment. Edema can be applied diuretics, joint use of
available spironolactone and thiazides. Severe refractory edema were available
sodium or diuretic furosemide; heart failure can be applied to digitalis
therapy; severe hypoalbuminemia may intravenous albumin and essential amino
acids; severe anemia may be a small amount of blood transfusion.
(9) anticoagulant therapy: now that the causes of diabetic nephropathy in
addition to metabolic factors, as well as coagulation factors, anticoagulant
therapy is often effective, have reported the dipyridamole reduces proteinuria
in patients with diabetic nephropathy.
How to treat diabetic nephropathy? Above is an overview of the treatment of
diabetic nephropathy, we believe the treatment of diabetic nephropathy
understand. Experts advise: suffering from a disease to be treated early, so as
not to cause unnecessary harm exacerbations. I wish you health.
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