2014年1月20日星期一

IGA nephropathy patients in dietary respect have what idea

What will you pay attention to diet in patients with IGA nephropathy, this is a lot of IGA nephropathy patients want to know about the problem.
Overall, the IGA nephropathy patients diet need to pay attention to the principle of "low five projects" : low salt, low fat, low protein, low phosphorus, low potassium, high quantity of heat, high vitamin.
: 1. Low salt nephrosis patient's daily salt intake control in 3 grams, prevent because of excessive salt intake, appear unstable blood pressure, body dropsy, and so on and so forth.
2. Low fat, can't eat fat meat, animal grease.
3. Low protein: for not dialysis patients, daily intake of about 0.3 g/kg body weight;For patients with renal failure dialysis, daily intake of about 0.6 g/kg body weight;If the patient had severe hypoalbuminemia, could increase the intake of high-quality protein, need a doctor formulated according to the patient's specific situation.High quality protein refers to the animal protein: meat, egg white, milk, etc., plant protein (inferior) : soy products, do not eat, because bad protein can aggravate the burden of the kidney.
4. Low phosphorus: if phosphorus intake too much, can affect the absorption of calcium, appear hypocalcemia.
5. Low potassium: if the excessive intake of potassium, prone to hyperkalemia, especially in patients with renal insufficiency;If patients have hypokalemia, can more adequate intake of potassium.
6. High quantity of heat, patients need enough calories to meet the needs of the body, to avoid the wastage of the protein.
7. High vitamin: right amount eat more vegetables and fruits.

IGA nephropathy patients still need to pay attention to seafood, Fried food, raw onion ginger, garlic, animal liver, egg yolk is need food taboos.If the patient's diet attention, for recovery of great help.

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