How nephrotic syndrome that pay attention to their diet ?

Nephrotic syndrome diet, treatment of nephrotic syndrome is an indispensable part of the process . Proper diet not only improve the therapeutic effect and reduce complications of the disease. Current expert opinion Zhida invited Zheng Chang -fu, to help you understand the precautions nephrotic syndrome diet.
1 . Nephrotic syndrome low-salt diet
Nephrotic syndrome sodium intake
Edema should enter low-salt diet , so as not to aggravate edema, generally no more than 2g of salt per day is appropriate, disabled pickled food , less MSG and food base , the swelling subsided , when the plasma protein close to normal , resume normal diet .
2 low- protein diet latest consultation nephrotic syndrome
Nephrotic syndrome protein intake
Nephrotic syndrome, a large number of plasma proteins from the urine , human protein decrease in protein malnutrition , hypoproteinemia plasma colloid osmotic pressure , resulting in edema stubborn Nanxiao , also decreased body resistance , and therefore no renal failure, its early stage should be given very high quality protein diet (1 ~ 1.5g/kg * d), such as fish and meat . This helps to alleviate some of hypoalbuminemia and consequent complications .
High-protein diet for nephrotic syndrome harm
High protein diet can renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate increased, the glomerular capillary at high pressure , and high intake of protein also increased urinary protein can accelerate glomerular sclerosis. Therefore, for chronic kidney disease in patients with non-polar syndrome should be ingested smaller amounts of high-quality protein (0.7 ~ 1g/kg * d), as for chronic renal damage, should a low protein diet (0.65g / kg * d).
3 low -fat diet latest consultation nephrotic syndrome
Nephrotic syndrome fat intake
Nephrotic syndrome patients often have hyperlipidemia, this can cause arteriosclerosis and glomerular damage, hardening , and therefore should be limited to animal offal , fat, some seafood and other foods rich in cholesterol and fatty food intake .
4 Supplementary latest consultation nephrotic syndrome trace elements
Nephrotic syndrome, intake of trace elements
Because nephrotic syndrome increased permeability of the glomerular basement membrane , in addition to losing a lot of protein in the urine , but also at the same time lose some trace elements and hormones and protein binding , resulting in the body of calcium , magnesium , zinc, iron and other elements of the lack of , should be given appropriate supplement. Generally eating vitamin and trace element -rich vegetables, fruits, grains , seafood , etc. to be added.
Nephrotic syndrome should not be eating
In the traditional method of treatment for nephrotic syndrome, hypoalbuminemia patients, doctors take input primarily albumin, or recommended in patients with a high protein diet intake to replenish the body protein loss caused by heavy proteinuria . However, with the progress of society, medical technology a step forward, this high protein diet supplement viewpoint being questioned. This is one of the reasons where?

Through clinical trials to prove , nephrotic syndrome patients receiving low-protein diet , which is a day per kilogram ( calculated by a person's weight ) intake of 0.8 g protein diet, such a low -protein diet for 14 days , after laboratory examination showed : patients with nephrotic syndrome significant reduction in urinary protein excretion , serum albumin moderately elevated . As can be seen from the experiment , although the low-protein diet-induced decrease in albumin synthesis , but reduce urinary protein excretion and reduce the decomposition of albumin , which more than offset the decrease in both the amount of albumin synthesis .