2013年12月5日星期四

Polycystic kidney disease patients can live?

Polycystic kidney disease patients can live?
Had polycystic kidney disease can live? Pure sense of the figures , it can be five years can be 10 years , could also be 20 years. The answer is no concrete , mainly when watching post-treatment and therapies used in the treatment program . For patients with polycystic kidney disease , polycystic kidney disease is a congenital genetic disease. Genetic disease 50% chance , and how often accompanied by polycystic polycystic liver and spleen embolism , but generally no abnormal functional .
First, the cysts persist, the progression of the most common outcome are:
1 cyst did not rupture, but will increase the presence of cysts renal ischemia and hypoxia , due to compensatory kidney function is very powerful, symptoms may temporarily appear , but once an exception occurs , progress will be very rapid , abnormal renal function .
2 cysts increases , wall thinning, by mechanical shock or other external factors break easily into the abdominal cavity causing acute abdomen .
Second, polycystic kidney disease prognosis :

Polycystic kidney function in patients with the normal rate of 71% at age 50 , 58 years of age was 58% , 23% at age 70 . Men with poor prognosis , early onset of poor prognosis . Affect the other can be artificially controlled prognostic factors are high blood pressure, number of pregnancies , urinary tract infection secondary to the frequency of urinary tract infections , etc. After dialysis and kidney transplantation did not enter the age of the onset of symptoms in patients , especially those with renal insufficiency , can only survive for 10 years , about every three years serum creatinine increase of 1 times, that creatinine clearance rate dropped by half, but if the blood never had elevated creatinine , and no stones, infections and severe hypertension, can survive 30 to 40 years.

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