2013年12月6日星期五

Six polycystic kidney appeared to be alert signal

Six polycystic kidney appeared to be alert signal
Polycystic kidney disease is a genetic disease. According to genetic characteristics, divided into autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) and autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) categories. Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney common. ADPKD is autosomal dominant , which is characterized as having familial aggregation , may be the disease of men and women , equal opportunities for involvement sexes , successive generations may occur in patients . Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease , also known as adult polycystic kidney disease , polycystic kidney disease is common . Due to the deepening understanding of the disease , the prognosis is significantly improved. ARPKD is autosomal recessive . Almost all parents without the same history . Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease , also known as infantile polycystic kidney disease , polycystic kidney rare type. Chang died shortly after birth , only a handful of lighter types , can survive to the age of the child and even adults.
ADPKD symptoms common in adulthood . Cyst existed at birth , gradually grow over time , or occur in adulthood and development have not been fully elucidated. However, most patients with lesions may already exist in the fetal period . The vast majority of renal abnormalities. Inconsistent on both sides of severity . Its features are: whole kidney cysts filled with varying sizes , with diameters ranging from just a few centimeters to be able to distinguish . Nipple and cones often illegible. Renal pelvis significant deformation . Capsule with liquid urine , bleeding or infection showed different appearance. Cyst was progressively older, related processes may be associated with cell proliferation , cell secretory function changes and damage to surrounding tissue cysts related . ARPKD cyst epithelial cells cultured with ADPKD not display the same properties : ADPKD cyst fluid endotoxin or Gram -negative bacteria, and no ARPKD cyst fluid .
Six signal polycystic kidney appeared to be alert , there are the following six :
A family member was suffering from polycystic kidney disease, renal cysts . Because how often accompanied by polycystic liver cyst , liver cyst , splenic cysts, pancreatic cysts , cerebral aneurysm , abdominal aortic aneurysm, diverticulitis and other gastrointestinal diseases , so when their own or family members were found to have the disease than those who should special attention polycystic kidney disease, renal cysts occur ;
Second, people in serious long-term living in a polluted environment , or exposure to toxic chemicals ( including taking nephrotoxic drugs ) or radiation person ;
Third, the abnormal changes in emotions , especially over the long-term depression or panic people ;
Fourth, periodic episodes of hematuria or mild proteinuria ( must be differentiated with nephritis ) persons ;
Five , overwork , including excessive physical labor , excessive mental work and lack of physical exercise or training methods, strength improper who were excessive labor room , etc. ;

Six , waist, abdominal discomfort and local unexplained hypertension or renal dysfunction

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