2013年12月11日星期三

Young women wary of three kinds of kidney disease

Core Tip: Look to the hospital urology kidney disease, you will be surprised to find that: many young women in gloomily talk to your doctor. Experts, to see the doctor, there are three young women, mostly urinary system disorders: The most common are urinary tract infections, the incidence of married women is four times that of men. There lupus nephritis, 90% were female. Non-infectious urinary voiding discomfort syndrome are almost always women, and in recent years, the incidence is rising. Experts believe that this is a woman's anatomy, physiology and psychological characteristics of the decision.
Look to the hospital urology kidney disease, you will be surprised to find that: many young women in gloomily talk to your doctor. Experts, to see the doctor, there are three young women, mostly urinary system disorders: The most common are urinary tract infections, the incidence of married women is four times that of men. There lupus nephritis, 90% were female. Non-infectious urinary voiding discomfort syndrome are almost always women, and in recent years, the incidence is rising. Experts believe that this is a woman's anatomy, physiology and psychological characteristics of the decision.
Urinary tract infection is a common disease of women, of the disease spectrum survey showed that more than 30% of the women appear more than once in the lifetime of a urinary tract infection. This is because the female urethra is short and wide, from the vagina and anus close, normal sex life can put bacteria into the urethra. Young professional women for a long time stress, fatigue, and lack of exercise can lead to decreased immunity. Coupled with too little water for a long time holding back urine, menstrual use pads are easy to make bacteria enter the urethra from the urethra, bladder inflammation, ureteritis, or pyelonephritis (also known as a urinary tract infection). Married women because of struggling greeting sent, sexually active honeymoon cystitis occurs. Typical symptoms of urinary frequency, urgency, dysuria, or urinary urgency and voiding difficulty feeling. In this part of the population, most patients no recurrence after formal treatment, poor physical part, without formal treatment of the patient is prone to repeated attacks, may develop chronic pyelonephritis a couple of years. If it can not be completely cured, or recurrent pyelonephritis, will develop 10 to 15 years after becoming renal failure.
Solution: For young women, urinary tract infections do not ignore this "little sick." Once the disease is necessary to complete the treatment. The so-called complete, that is, after the discontinuation of antibiotics for three weeks to check there is no bacteria in urine culture. Methods to reduce re-infection of the urinary system is more water, drink 1500 ml of water per day; still do not hold back; urinating after intercourse once. Meanwhile, even moderate exercise, improve immunity. Note genital hygiene, including washing with warm water every day, frequently changes underwear and so on.
Systemic lupus erythematosus, lupus nephritis is more common in women, 90% would violate the kidneys, which suffer from lupus nephritis. Lupus nephritis occurs in the vast majority of 15 to 40-year-old young women, rarely seen in men. Why is this? Dr. Zhang Zhu admitted that the pathogenesis of lupus nephritis currently do not quite understand, but it is already clear that the disease occurrence and the level of estrogen in the body, often higher "attack" estrogen levels of women. Due to the lack of disease prevention methods, the key to treatment is early detection, good life conditioning.
Had lupus nephritis occurs after intermittent fever, joint pain, mouth ulcers, hair loss. Patients with facial erythema, as shaped like a butterfly, also called the "butterfly rash", after the color of the sun and heavier. Urine tests can be found hematuria or proteinuria, the disease for a long time there will be renal dysfunction. If the patient is unstable condition at the time of pregnancy, it is easy to abortion, worse.
Solution: infertility should not be pregnant after one year in remission. Life should be taken to prevent colds, diarrhea, and skin boils, swelling, tonsillitis and other infections, so as not to induce or aggravate kidney damage. As little medication, including some supplements. Because all drugs go through the kidneys, the kidneys are a burden. If renal function is normal, day to eat 60 to 80 grams protein (about the equivalent of one egg, 100 grams of lean meat, 250 ml of milk) to prevent malnutrition. Had kidney disease, need to abandon the old concept of "eat what make Han." Some people think that had kidney disease should eat, "kidney", including sheep kidney, kidney and so on. In fact, animal offal contains high purine, excessive intake may induce hyperuricemia, in the long run may cause uric acid nephropathy.
Non-infectious urinary voiding discomfort syndrome, said Dr. Zhang Zhu, who have this disease are almost always women working knowledge of tension, such as teachers, doctors, nurses, etc., so that the disease is women's patent. Patients with symptoms of urinary urgency often feel abdominal hold back inflation, while a toilet. The more tension and stress, the more the number of running toilet ground. But with urinary tract infection is different, no dysuria symptoms of the disease, repeated urine culture no bacterial growth.
This disease is cardiac disease, the incidence and causes of occupational and work environment, personal mental capacity related. Psychological sensitivity is higher for women than for men, the ability to withstand pressure is relatively weak, highly competitive and complex interpersonal disputes, it is likely to cause the disease.

Solution: deal with cardiac disease, use of antibiotic therapy. As knowledge of women, through reading, listening to music, hiking, hanging out with friends, etc., to learn to relax. Work in a reasonable allocation of time, the daily have set out to do, establish priorities do it. Treat relationships, believing that "smile can melt away one thousand enemies," happy live each day. Urethral relaxation therapy can be used with "654-2", piperazine hydrochloride flavonoids such as fat if necessary.

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